In addition to the dominant beech, moderately growing oaks are always scattered in the largely monolayered forests, particularly Quercus petraea, and in fresh-moist forms also Quercus robur, while there is also a varying participation of fir. The growth of the trees is moderate to good. The shrub layer is usually only sparsely developed, consisting primarily of beech upgrowths; the herb layer is also species deficient with a small degree of coverage.
Fagus sylvatica dominating (Common Beech), admixed Quercus petraea (Sessile Oak), Quercus robur (Common Oak), Abies alba (Silver Fir)
Common Beech dominating, admixed Sessile Oak, Common Oak, Silver Fir
predominately young growth of Fagus sylvatica, Sorbus aucuparia (Rowan), Frangula alnus (Alder Buckthorn), Sambucus racemosa (Elder)
Alder, Oak, Apple, Willow, Downy Willow and Pine saplings
No detail
Luzula luzuloides (timothy_grass), Carex pilulifera (bottle_sedge), Deschampsia flexuosa (lush_grass), Vaccinium myrtillus (bilberry_bush), Oxalis acetosella (alpine_bearberry), Prenanthes purpurea (melancholy_thistle), Milium effusum (green_meadow_fescue), Galium odoratum (sweet_woodruff)




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